The Role Of International Relations In Cuntring The Threats Facing The Strait Of Hormuz To Achieve Community Security
دور العلاقات الدولية في مواجهة التهديدات التي تواجه مضيق هرمز لتحقيق الأمن الإقليمي
Abstract
The study aims to identify the role of international relations in cuntring the threats facing the Strait of Hormuz to achieve community security. The researcher used the descriptive analytical approach. The study has resulted in many results, the most important of which is that the Strait of Hormuz plays an important role in the international relations due to its specificity in connecting cuntries. As well, there were crisis in navigation abut it and lots of dispute that threaten the security of the community. The study also proved that the Strait of Hormuz represents an important artery due to the transportation of oil thrugh it. Furthermore, in the absence of the mutual coordination and understanding among states of the region; the foreign power will remain in the region to protect their interests. As well, the results refer to the importance of Strait of Hormuz and the disagriment among western cuntries and Riparian developing cuntries that shares the strait. The main reason of the disagriment is the importance of strait of Hormuz in the international life and the desire of western cuntries to achieve security and to control it in order to ensure that oil is delivered to it.
ملخص البحث
تهدف الدراسة إلى التعرف على دور العلاقات الدولية في مواجهة التهديدات التي تواجه مضيق هرمز لتحقيق الأمن الإقليمي، وقد استخدمت الباحثة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، وقد أسفرت الدراسة عن عدد من النتائج، أهمها أن مضيق هرمز لعب دورًا مهمًا في العلاقات الدولية نظرًا لخصوصيته في الوصل بين البلاد، وثار أزمات حول الملاحة فيه والعديد من المنازعات التي تهدد الأمن الإقليمي، كما أثبتت نتائج الدراسة أن مضيق هرمز يمثل شريان هام في النفط المتدفق عبره وأنه في ظل غياب التنسيق والتفاهم المشترك بين دول المنطقة فإن القوى الأجنبية سوف تبقى في المنطقة للمحافظة على مصالحها، وأشارت النتائج أيضًا إلى أهمية مضيق هرمز ومدى الخلاف بين الدول الغربية والدول النامية المشاطئة للمضيق والذي سببه الأساسي أهمية مضيق هرمز في الحياة الدولية ورغبة الدول الغربية في تحقيق الأمن والسيطرة عليه لضمان توصيل النفط إليها.
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Law and Acts
Al-Maddah (14) Min Ittifaqiyyah Janif Hawla Al-Bahr Al-Iqlimiyy Wa Al-Mantiqah Al-Mutakhafah Li ‘Am 1985, Wa Al-Maddah (17) Min Ittifaqiyyat Al-Umam Al-Muttahidah Li Qanun Al-Bahr Li ‘Am 1982.
Al-Maddah (37),(38) Min Ittifaqiyyat Al-Umam Al-Muttahidah Li Qanun Al-Bahr.
Al-Maddah (39) Min Ittifaqiyyat Al-Umam Al-Muttahidah Li Qanun Al-Bahr.
Al-Maddah (41) Min Ittifaqiyyat Al-Umam Al-Muttahidah Li Qanun Al-Bahr.
Al-Maddah (44) Min Ittifaqiyyat Al-Umam Al-Muttahidah Li Qanun Al-Bahr.
